Liver transplantation or hepatic transplantation is that the replacement of a diseased liver with the healthy liver from another person (allograft). Liver transplantation may be a treatment option for end-stage disease and acute liver failure, although availability of donor organs may be a major limitation. the foremost common technique is orthotopic transplantation, during which the native liver is removed and replaced by the donor organ within the same anatomic position because the original liver. The surgery is complex, requiring careful harvest of the donor organ and meticulous implantation into the recipient. Liver transplantation is very regulated, and only performed at designated transplant medical centers by highly trained transplant physicians and supporting medical team. The duration of the surgery ranges from 4 to 18 hours counting on outcome.[medical citation needed] Favorable outcomes require careful screening for eligible recipient, also as a well-calibrated live or cadaveric donor match. [medical citation needed].

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